Lymphoma

Lymphoma is a type of blood cancer that begins in the immune system cells; lymphocytes, better known as white blood cells. These cells move throughout the body in a fluid called lymph and work to protect the body from infection. Lymphoma occurs when lymphocytes transform and begin to multiply uncontrollably. These abnormal lymphocytes collect in the lymph nodes and form a mass of cells called a tumor.

The exact cause for lymphoma is unknown, but other risk factors such as genetics have been identified, meaning it could be genetically inherited from family members.

There are a few distinct differences between Hodgkins Lymphoma (HL) and Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma (NHL) including how the disease spreads, where tumors are most commonly found in the body and variances in symptomology experienced by individuals. Additionally, treatment protocols are very different. The main difference between Hodgkin’s and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is in the specific lymphocyte each involves. A doctor can tell the difference between Hodgkin’s and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma by examining the cancer cells under a microscope

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Bladder

Bladder cancer usually affects both men and women over 40. When diagnosed early, more treatment options tend to be available.

Bone

The most common causes of bone tumors include abnormal healing of past injuries, radiation therapy, and from other cancers that may have spread.

Brain

Although most brain tumors originate in the brain, some can come from cancers elsewhere in the body, and spread to the brain.

Breast

Certain breast cancers can occur in both women and some men. Early detection is key to a higher treatment success rate.

Colon

Due to the higher rate of diagnosis in older adults, it’s recommended that you get yearly screenings starting at age 50, or younger if your family has a history of cancers.

Gynecologic

Five main types of cancer that can affect a woman's reproductive organs include: cervical, ovarian, uterine, vaginal, and vulvar.

Head and Neck

Smoking is the biggest factor that contributes to several different head and neck-related cancers.

Kidney

Renal cell carcinoma is the most common type of kidney cancer, but is still relatively rare, accounting for about 3% of all cancer diagnoses.

Leukemia

Leukemia is a cancer that mainly affects any blood-forming tissues, including bone marrow.

Liver

Although it’s considered incurable, there are several viable treatment options to remove tumors and cancerous liver cells.

Lung

The two major types of lung cancer are small-cell and non-small-cell cancer. Causes include smoking, secondhand smoke expose, and family history.

Lymphoma

Effecting the lymphatic system of the body, the main types of lymphoma are Hodgkin’s and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.

Pancreatic

This is a rare cancer that starts in the organ, below the stomach, responsible for aiding in digestion and metabolism.

Prostate

Affecting some men as young as 30, prostate cancer symptoms can include difficulty urinating, or no symptoms at all.

Skin

The most common types of skin cancer include melanoma, basal cell, and squamous cell skin carcinoma.

Stomach

Rare, yet treatable, risk of stomach cancers is increased by smoking, and the consumption of processed foods high in sodium.

Testicular

Affecting men anywhere between 15 and 60, testicular cancer is highly treatable, and can occur in one or both testicles.